Blackburn with Darwen | The A4 and the Great Western Main Line pass through the town. Slough [.mw-parser-output .IPA a{text-decoration:none}slaʊ] ist eine Stadt und eine Unitary Authority in der Grafschaft Berkshire im Süden von England. Ebenso ist Slough Sitz der europäischen Zentrale der Unternehmen Blackberry und HTC sowie der britischen Zentrale von 1&1 Internet. [22] If both plans go ahead in their current forms, nearly £1 billion will be spent on redeveloping Slough over the next 20 years. In the mid-19th century, the only major employer apart from the brickfields was James Elliman, who started as a draper in Chandos Street. In 2017, unemployment stood at 1.4%,[5] one-third the UK average of 4.5%. The Cycle To Hire scheme was launched in Slough in late 2013. [68], The Brunel bus station and car park, opened in 1975. Southampton | 1971 The population of Slough according to the census was 87,076. Add tags for "The history of Slough". [6], Slough has the highest concentration of UK HQs of global companies outside London. Telford and Wrekin | 'The Curve', Slough's new iconic Library and Cultural Centre, opened in 2016. Hertfordshire | Of the many secret files of World War Two that have been declassified, only one contains the word ‘mystery’ in its title. Before the 19th century, the main businesses of Slough were brickfields and agriculture. Production depended on what the body could accomplish with strength and skill. It is in the Thames Valley and within the Greater London Urban Area at the intersection of the M4, M40 and M25 motorways. Register Military. It will create a mixed-use complex, multi-functional buildings, visual landmarks and a public space in the Thames Valley. Francis Frith The UK’s leading publisher of local photographs since 1860. Plymouth | How to use slough in a sentence. Sign-in or Register. The Domesday Survey of 1086 refers to Upton, and a wood for 200 pigs, worth £15. Nearby towns are Uxbridge to the northeast and Beaconsfield to the north. Ford built D Series and Cargo lorries at its factory in Langley (a former Hawker Aircraft site) from 1936 to the 1950s[45]) until the site was redeveloped for housing in the 1990s. Shropshire | Torbay | Famous quotes containing the words history of, slough and/or history: “ The history of work has been, in part, the history of the worker’s body. Slo (xiii cent. The national average is 58.9%.[61]. In September 1851, William Thomas Buckland, an auctioneer and surveyor from nearby Wraysbury, began livestock sales in a field near the Great Western Road Railway Station belonging to the North Star Inn. It was named 'Best public service building' at the Local Authority Building Control (LABC) excellence awards held in March 2017. Maxwell, F, The History of Slough, (1973), 143 Page, W, The Victoria History of the County of Buckingham, (1908), 314 Pevsner, N, The Buildings of England: Buckinghamshire, (1960), 240. North Lincolnshire | Grafschaften Englands mit zweistufiger Verwaltung (Non-Metropolitan Counties) Slough - Berkshire is situated in South East England, some twenty miles to the west of London. In 1906, James Horlick, one of the founders of the eponymous malted milk company, opened a purpose-built red-brick factory near Slough Railway Station to manufacture his malted milk product. ", "Unemployment - Office for National Statistics", Slough Estates petition to Parliament, Crossrail bill 2005–06, BBC – Berkshire – Features – Heart of Slough, "Segro unveils images of Slough Trading Estate", Herschel Park multi-million Pound refurbishment, "Who Do You Think You Are? Old Photos of Slough, Berkshire - browse nostalgic, historic local photos online. Slough had a population of 164,000 in 2018. [69] In the year ending September 2017, the crime rate in Slough was the third highest in the Thames Valley force area, behind Reading (96.42 police recorded crimes per 1000 population) and Oxford (100.71 for the same metric). Description: [5], ix, 173 pages, [11] leaves : illustrations, facsimiles, portraits ; 30 cm: Responsibility: by Maxwell Fraser. Der Astronom Wilhelm Herschel und seine Schwester Caroline erstellten die erste Karte des Universums mit einem Teleskop, das Herschel in seinem Garten in der Windsor Road in Slough gebaut hatte. East Sussex | There are numerous primary and secondary schools serving Slough. The event that confounded the British War Cabinet and the high-command of the RAF was termed the Slough This part of Upton-cum-Chalvey Civil Parish became Slough Urban Sanitary District in 1875. Reviews. The European head offices of major IT companies such as BlackBerry, McAfee, Computer Associates, PictureTel and Compusys (among others) are all in the town. Slough schools are in the top 10 best performers in the country at GCSE level. Upton took its name from its situation at the top of the slope from the river terrace — the various levels in the area having been formed in the Ice-Age.. [54] Named neighbourhoods include Brands Hill, Britwell, Huntercombe, Manor Park, Salt Hill, Upton Lea and Windsor Meadows. Herschel Park (known as Upton Park until 1949), named for astronomer William Herschel, is currently being relandscaped in a multimillion-pound effort to bring it back to its former Victorian era glory. 1790 besichtigte der deutsche Naturforscher Georg Forster das Teleskop auf seiner Englandreise. Wokingham Gloucestershire | 1 1. Warwickshire | Northamptonshire | Slough received its first Royal Charter and became a Municipal Borough. More are to come down as the town tries to erase its past and reinvent itself from scratch. S256005 Church Hall, Gospel Tabernacle c.1965, Slough Ref. Devon | Luton | Gift Cards Help Contact Us UK (£) Choose A Francis Frith Shop UK (£) For UK & International delivery US ($) For US/Canada delivery. The Slough Bomb Mystery Of the many secret files of World War Two that have been declassified, only one contains the word ‘mystery’ in its title. The name, which means "soil", was first recorded in 1195 as Slo. During the wet season (June through October), a depth of 2 to 3 feet of water makes the Slough comparable to a wide, shallow stream. It is expected to be operational in the early 2020s. For migrating and local birds, they provide a rich source of food, a place for resting and for nesting. Recommendations for the £400 million project have been approved,[18] and planning approval was given by Slough Borough Council's planning committee on 9 July 2009. slough (n.1) "muddy place," Old English sloh "soft, muddy ground," of uncertain origin. It will directly serve Slough with four trains every hour, reducing travel times to Heathrow to six minutes. Slough is 20 miles (32 km) west of Charing Cross, central London, 2 miles (3 km) north of Windsor, 5 miles (8 km) east of Maidenhead, 11 miles (18 km) south-east of High Wycombe and 18 miles (29 km) north-east of the county town of Reading. It first seems to have applied to a hamlet between Upton to the east and Chalvey to the west, roughly around the "Crown Crossroads" where the road to Windsor (now the A332) met the Great West Road. During the Second World War, Slough experienced a series of air raids, mostly in October 1940 (the largest number of people, five, dying as a result of one on the 13th), and an emergency hospital treating casualties from London was set up in Slough. He went back to East Germany just before I was born in 1948. Despite famously heckling Slough, John Betjeman's praise for the town hall's architecture as 'a striving for unity out of chaos' in 1948 has never been so relevant as today. This building is listed under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 as amended for its special architectural or historic interest. [16], After the war, several further large housing developments arose to take large numbers of people migrating from war-damaged London. Juli 2020 um 11:38 Uhr bearbeitet. Slough is located in the county of Berkshire, South East England, two miles north-east of the town of Eton, and 20 miles west of London. Swindon | During the Great Depression of the 1930s, many unemployed Welsh people who walked up the Great West Road looking for employment settled in Slough. In 1840 there were 13 Slough families living in Pennsylvania. In fact the former site of the University has been sold for housing. Slough, which in 1831 is described as a township in Upton-cum-Chalvey and Stoke Poges, has developed rapidly during the 19th century, and in 1894 was formed into a civil parish, which now includes the ancient ecclesiastical parish of Upton and also parts of Langley Marish and Stoke Poges. Middlesbrough | It produced the Mars Bar in Slough over 70 years ago. [35][36] The programme highlighted Slough and other affordable towns close to London had a much greater rise in the EU immigrant population than had been nationally predicted and for which resources had been allocated. Thurrock | In addition, East Berkshire College has a campus in the area. North East Lincolnshire | ohne County Status Warrington | In the 1960s, Gerry Anderson's film company was based in Slough, and his Supermarionation series, including Thunderbirds, were filmed there.[42]. In 1938, the town became a Municipal Borough by Royal Charter. Between 1955 and 1957 the town was the site of the Slough experiment, a large-scale road safety trial. Over the years Slough has expanded greatly, incorporating a number of different villages. Until 1974 the town was in Buckinghamshire. History Of Slough. [23] The park was featured in an episode of the documentary programme Who Do You Think You Are? It was built by Slough Urban Renewal, a partnership between the council and Morgan Sindall. A move to Wexham Street was necessitated by the postwar redevelopment of the town. In December 2009, two key components of the project were signed: the Homes and Communities Agency (HCA) signed its agreement to provide £11m of funding for infrastructure and Thames Valley University (TVU) courses which are due to remain in the town have found a new home at the Centre in Farnham Road, Slough. By Simon Haughtone | Submitted On August 09, 2010. Slough history and the town’s cultural heritage. Recent new offices include those of Nintendo, Black and Decker and Abbey business centres. For many years, Slough's economy was mainly manufacturing-based. Slough was transferred to Berkshire in the 1974 local government reorganisation. Add new page. My Mum met my Dad in Slough Trading Estate! They play in NIHL south 1 division. 1961 The population of Slough according to the census was 80,781. Later, as the Great West Road traffic increased, inns and pubs sprang up along the road to service the passing trade. Slough, a town in Upton-cum-Chalvey and Stoke Poges parishes, Bucks, on the G.W.R., on which it forms an important station at the junction of the branch to Windsor, 2 miles NNE of Windsor, 1½ mile N of Eton, and 18½ miles from London. Essex | Search Sign In Don't have an account? Slough, which in 1831 is described as a township in Upton-cum-Chalvey and Stoke Poges, has developed rapidly during the 19th century, and in 1894 was formed into a civil parish, which now includes the ancient ecclesiastical parish of Upton and also parts of Langley Marish and Stoke Poges. Oxfordshire | Bracknell Forest | 0 Items: View Basket Shopping Basket Menu. The Domesday Survey of 1086 refers to Upton, and a wood for 200 pigs, worth £15. The use of the word 'Foundation' by an unfunded and emerging organization is intended performatively as a critique of a closed and insular institutional culture, which was pronounced in Philadelphia at the time. Leicester | Slough definition is - a place of deep mud or mire. SLOUGH, a town in Upton-cum-Chalvey and Stoke-Poges parishes, Bucks; on the Great Western railway, at the junction of the branch to Windsor, 2 miles NNE of Windsor. It first seems to have applied to a hamlet between Upton to the east and Chalvey to the west, roughly around the "Crown Crossroads" where the road to Windsor (now the A332) met the Great West Road. Slough's population is one of the most ethnically diverse in the United Kingdom,[3][4] attracting people from across the country and the world for labour since the 1920s, which has helped shape it into a major trading centre. Until 1966, Citroën assembled cars in a Liverpool Road factory (later used by Mars Confectionery), and it retains its UK headquarters in the town. Parts of Upton Court were built in 1325, while St Mary the Virgin Church[13] in Langley was probably built in the late 11th or early 12th century, though it has been rebuilt and enlarged several times. Slough is within the Greater London Urban Area and on the border with London Borough of Hillingdon and London Borough of Hounslow.Heathrow Airport is 5 miles away. Thames Valley University (Slough Campus) is currently closed due to the Heart of Slough project. Rainfall is low compared to most of the British Isles, with under 600 mm (23.62 in) annually, and 105 days[30] reporting over 1 mm of rain. Crossrail is expected to allow faster journeys to central London. www.SloughHistoryOnline.org.uk is an online collection of interesting stories and characters from Slough’s past, over a thousand photos of Slough past and present, and copies of the Slough, Eton & Windsor Observer dated between 1883 and 1929. The name of the organization derives from the word 'slough,' to suggest ecological metaphors of rejuvenation, reinvention, and openness. South Gloucestershire | By 1838 and the opening of the Great Western Railway, Upton-cum-Chalvey's parish population had reached 1,502. Southend-on-Sea | [28], During November 2016, the Slough Queensmere and Observatory shopping centres were sold to Abu Dhabi Investment Authority (ADIA) in a deal worth £130 million.[29]. He was a German prisoner of war and she befriended him! Slough Council elected the country's first black female mayor, Lydia Simmons, in 1984. This was about 35% of all the recorded Slough's in the USA. [2] Forster William Herschel heiratete in der St Laurence’s Church in Slough, in der er auch begraben ist. Category:History of Slough | Military Wiki | Fandom. Northumberland | Stoke-on-Trent | C20 believes that the redevelopment of the town hall would be an act of vandalism to the civic centre and is supporting the Campaign to Save Slough's Heritage in their request for a review of the decision. Geschichte. History of Famosa Slough: Slough (sloo) n. A stagnant swamp, marsh, bog, or pond, especially as part of a bayou, inlet, or backwater; A place of deep mud or mire; A shallow lagoon; Wetlands provide an important ecological niche. Slough has the highest percentage of Sikh residents in the country according to the census figures. The event that confounded the British War Cabinet and the high-command of the RAF was termed the Slough. Kingston upon Hull | Sir Noel Mobbs Chairman of Slough Estates became Chairman of Slough CVS for 9 years from 1937 to 1946. [21] In parallel to the town centre redevelopment plan, Segro (owner of the Slough Trading Estate) plans to spend £600 million over the next 20 years on the trading estate. [56][57][58], National Cycle Network route 61 runs through central Slough. [26] As part of the Heart of Slough project, construction work on a new bus station began in March 2010 following weeks of demolition work to half of the existing bus station and the removal of Compair House near the railway station; it was expected to be completed by January 2011[10][27] and was opened in May 2011, 5 months behind schedule. [59], Slough is connected by the Slough Arm to the main line of the Grand Union Canal which runs between the Thames at Brentford and Birmingham. S256008 Black Boy Public House c.1905, Slough Ref. County Durham | Slough | The new campus was scheduled to be opened in 2013 as part of the University of West London. O2 is headquartered in the town across four buildings. Peterborough | Derbyshire | Weitere Bedeutungen sind unter, Slough Local Authority – Local Area Report, Mid 2018 Estimates of the population for the UK, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, Grafschaften Englands mit zweistufiger Verwaltung, https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Slough&oldid=201807345, Hochschul- oder Universitätsstadt in England, „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“. Der überwiegende Teil der Stadt war ursprünglich Teil von Buckinghamshire und entstand über Jahre aus der Verschmelzung von Dörfern entlang der Straße A4 zwischen London, Bath und Bristol. 256,041 Pages. Redevelopment on this scale has been strongly criticised by conservation groups. In time, a Polish-speaking Roman Catholic parish was established with its own church building. The Heart of Slough Project is a plan for the large-scale redevelopment of the town centre as a focus and cultural quarter for the creative media, information and communications industries. [68] However the borough's crime rate reduced by 29% in the ten years to 2013. [7] Blackberry, McAfee, Burger King, DHL and Lego have head offices in the town.[8]. Admission is free. Legal. The Slough Council of Social Service was successful largely due to the Sign-in or Register. As returning to Poland (then in the Soviet Bloc) was not considered an option by many of the wartime refugees, many Polish families decided to settle in Slough. Compare Middle Low German sloch "muddy place," Middle High German sluoche "ditch." History of Famosa Slough: Slough (sloo) n. A stagnant swamp, marsh, bog, or pond, especially as part of a bayou, inlet, or backwater; A place of deep mud or mire; A shallow lagoon; Wetlands provide an important ecological niche. Slough became a unitary authority, on 1 April 1998. User-contributed reviews . The urban area merges into the neighbouring parishes of Burnham, a small area of Taplow near Cippenham, Farnham Royal and Stoke Poges which remain in the county of Buckinghamshire and Datchet which is also in Berkshire. Road transport in Slough includes: Slough is served by Great Western Railway stations at Burnham,[52] Slough[53] and Langley. Isle of Wight | York The functions of these two bodies were strengthened in 1894, when Slough Urban District was created, Buckinghamshire County Council having been created in the previous decade. The motor trade has long been represented in Slough. S256307 Grays Memorial c.1955, Slough Ref. "The Complete history of Slough, which originally appeared in the Slough observer shortly before World War II, has been rewritten by the author." Suffolk | Brighton and Hove | Rutland | slough definition: 1. Figures from the 2011 census showed that 41.2% of Slough's population identified as Christian, 23.3% as Muslim, 10.6% as Sikh, 6.2% as Hindu, 0.5% as Buddhist, 0.1% as Jewish, 0.3% as having other religions, 12.1% as having no religion and 5.7% did not answer the question. Local air raid deaths and deaths at the hospital account for the 23 civilian lives recorded lost in the borough area. Popular pages. [citation needed] Typically, according to 1981–2010 normals, the average high temperature in July is 23.5 °C (74.3 °F.). Its imposing towers and battlements loom large from every approach to the towns, creating one of the most spectacular skylines. Herschel Park is a local nature reserve within Upton Park. Towns close by include Windsor and Maidenhead to south and west respectively. Worcestershire, Unitary Authorities Slough Retail Park, one of many large outlets in the town. sui generis, ohne County Status Fund. The ancient parish, and the civil parish until 1894, included Chalvey and Slough, originally hamlets, and was formally known as Upton-cum-Chalvey. Ein Denkmal erinnert heute daran. However, as of December 2019 there has been no progress. The bricks for the building of Eton College were made in Slough. In April 1920, the Government sold the site and its contents to the Slough Trading Co. Ltd. Repair of ex-army vehicles continued until 1925, when the Slough Trading Company Act was passed allowing the company (renamed Slough Estates Ltd) to establish an industrial estate. ... English, science, history, and more. This coincided with the abolition of Berkshire County Council and the dissolution of its Borough Status received under its second Royal Charter. (of some animals) to have a layer of skin come off: 2. a mental state of deep sadness and no…. Hundreds of major companies have sited in Slough Trading Estate over the years, with its proximity to London Heathrow Airport and good motorway connections being attractive. The Archive The Frith Archive. [67] According to British Crime Survey statistics, as of September 2013, Slough had the second worst rate of crime among local authority areas in the Thames Valley Police counties (87 recorded crimes per 1,000 population vs Oxford's 104). [17], In the 21st century, Slough has seen major redevelopment of the town centre. It is claimed that the plan will create more than 4,100 new jobs and contribute around £100m a year to Slough's economy. Nottingham | 24/7. This part of the Thames Valley is notable for generally having the warmest daytime summer temperatures on average in the British Isles. [3] Der weit überwiegende Teil hingegen steht als Unparished Area außerhalb dieses Systems. West Sussex | Tags. Many people from Slough work in nearby towns and cities such as Windsor, Reading, London and Bracknell, and there are large passenger movements in the morning and evening rush hours. Since 2015, Slough has had a Youth Parliament to represent the views of younger people. The name, which means "soil", was first recorded in 1195 as Slo. The Slough is a natural drainage-way, collecting runoff water from a 33-square-mile watershed area during periods of heavy or prolonged rainfall. Slough falls within the unitary authority of Slough. In 2015, the business was sold by Glaxo Smith Kline and in 2017, manufacturing at the site ceased altogether. The post town for Slough is Slough. It is a … End of official listing . Similar Items. The waters for the two rivers and slough are contested -- wanted, fought over or delayed -- in courts, by cities and agriculture and with politics. [1] Slough Borough Council - services for residents of Slough. Derby | However, to enable the continued use of the word Borough, as in some other parts of Berkshire, Slough received its third Royal Charter in 1998. It travels from the terminus basin at Stoke Road to the junction with the main line at Cowley Peachey; it was restored to navigability in 1975 having been disused since 1960.[60]. Parts of Upton Court were built in 1325, while St Mary the Virgin Church in Langleywas probably built in the late 1… Most visited articles. Hartlepool | She didn't want to go with him. Gift Cards Help Contact Us UK (£) Choose A Francis Frith Shop UK (£) For UK & International delivery US ($) For US/Canada delivery. Windsor and Maidenhead | Dorset | It is in the SL1 postcode district. For migrating and local birds, they provide a rich source of food, a place for resting and for nesting. Der überwiegende Teil der Stadt war ursprünglich Teil von Buckinghamshire und entstand über Jahre aus der Verschmelzung von Dörfern entlang der Straße A4 zwischen London, Bath und Bristol. Slough: Photos, maps, personal memories and local books of Slough. The Slough Trading Estate meant that the town was largely insulated from many of the effects of recession. Eton is narrowly buffered by the Jubilee River and by green space (mainly the college playing fields) from part of Slough, and the two areas formerly formed the Eton birth, marriages and deaths registration district. Darlington | Coronavirus/Covid-19; Benefits and support; Bins, waste and recycling; Births, deaths and ceremonies 0 Items: View Basket Shopping Basket Menu. Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole | SLOUGH. focusing on the TV presenter Davina McCall.[24]. The old Slough library was opened on 28 November 1974. A Smoove bike sharing system was launched in October 2013, targeting commuters travelling between the trading estate and nearby railway stations. Slough’s thriving cultural amenities, rich history and proximity to Heathrow Airport are just a few of the reasons that make this area in demand amongst those looking to move outside of the London hustle to enjoy a more peaceful environment. Erstmals genannt wird die Stadt (als Slo) im Jahre 1196. Soil '', was first recorded in 1195 as Slo Boy public House c.1905, Ref! The 21st century, Slough has seen major redevelopment of the effects of recession was named 'Best public service '... In den 1960er Jahren drehte Gerry Anderson in Slough, Berkshire, just the! The area England, some twenty miles to the north ( als Slo ) im Jahre 1196 just... Redevelopment in the shadows of Windsor and Eton have grown up over the years Slough been! Plan will create a mixed-use complex, multi-functional buildings, visual landmarks and a for. 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